October 1, 2015
I shot an arrow in the air.
Morning well started but still in bed, rain sheeting against the windows, I read again Montaigne’s “The Soul Expends Its Passions Upon False Objects Where the True Are Wanting”: If we don’t have anything else to lash out at, or don’t know what to lash out at, we’ll beat our fists against the air. Montaigne quotes Lucan:
Ventus
ut amittit vires, nisi robore densa
Occurant
sylvae, spation diffuses inani.
[So the wind, unless
its might comes up against thick wood,
will lose its force,
diffused in empty space.]
Montaigne goes on
Montaigne prepares for Joaquin. |
So
it seems that the soul, being transported and discomposed, turns its violence
upon itself, if not supplied with something to oppose it, and therefore always
requires an object at which to aim and on which to act. Plutarch says of those who are delighted with
little dogs and monkeys, that the amorous part that is in us, for want of a
legitimate object, rather than lie idle, does after that manner forge and
create one false and frivolous. And we
see that the soul, in its passions, inclines rather to deceive itself, by
creating a false and fantastical subject, even contrary to its own belief, than
not to have something to work upon.
If we have no one or no thing to blame, we find something
to attack – physically. We tear our hair
out, literally. “’Tis a common
practice.” But to what avail? “The philosopher Bion said pleasantly of the
king, who by handsful pulled his hair off his head for sorrow, ‘Does this man
think that baldness is a remedy for grief?’”
Or,
God is a convenient scapegoat.
Montaigne cites two examples:
I
remember there was a story current, when I was a boy, that one of our
neighboring kings [probably Alfonso XI of
Castile] having received a blow from the hand of God, swore he would be
revenged, and in order to do it, made proclamation that for ten years to come
no one should pray to Him, or so much as mention Him throughout his dominions .
. . .
Augustus Caesar, having been tossed with a tempest at sea, fell to defying Neptune, and in the pomp of the Circensian games, to be revenged, deposed his statue from the place it had amongst the deities.
Augustus Caesar, having been tossed with a tempest at sea, fell to defying Neptune, and in the pomp of the Circensian games, to be revenged, deposed his statue from the place it had amongst the deities.
Apparently, one can’t simply ignore it, and it
will go away on its own.
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